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jpp |
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## Sudoers allows particular users to run various commands as |
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## the root user, without needing the root password. |
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## |
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## Examples are provided at the bottom of the file for collections |
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## of related commands, which can then be delegated out to particular |
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## users or groups. |
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## |
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## This file must be edited with the 'visudo' command. |
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## Host Aliases |
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## Groups of machines. You may prefer to use hostnames (perhaps using |
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## wildcards for entire domains) or IP addresses instead. |
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# Host_Alias FILESERVERS = fs1, fs2 |
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# Host_Alias MAILSERVERS = smtp, smtp2 |
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## User Aliases |
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## These aren't often necessary, as you can use regular groups |
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## (ie, from files, LDAP, NIS, etc) in this file - just use %groupname |
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## rather than USERALIAS |
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# User_Alias ADMINS = jsmith, mikem |
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## Command Aliases |
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## These are groups of related commands... |
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## Networking |
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# Cmnd_Alias NETWORKING = /sbin/route, /sbin/ifconfig, /bin/ping, /sbin/dhclient, /usr/bin/net, /sbin/iptables, /usr/bin/rfcomm, /usr/bin/wvdial, /sbin/iwconfig, /sbin/mii-tool |
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## Installation and management of software |
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# Cmnd_Alias SOFTWARE = /bin/rpm, /usr/bin/up2date, /usr/bin/yum |
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## Services |
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# Cmnd_Alias SERVICES = /sbin/service, /sbin/chkconfig |
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## Updating the locate database |
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# Cmnd_Alias LOCATE = /usr/bin/updatedb |
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## Storage |
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# Cmnd_Alias STORAGE = /sbin/fdisk, /sbin/sfdisk, /sbin/parted, /sbin/partprobe, /bin/mount, /bin/umount |
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## Delegating permissions |
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# Cmnd_Alias DELEGATING = /usr/sbin/visudo, /bin/chown, /bin/chmod, /bin/chgrp |
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## Processes |
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# Cmnd_Alias PROCESSES = /bin/nice, /bin/kill, /usr/bin/kill, /usr/bin/killall |
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## Drivers |
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# Cmnd_Alias DRIVERS = /sbin/modprobe |
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# Defaults specification |
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# |
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# Refuse to run if unable to disable echo on the tty. |
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# |
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Defaults !visiblepw |
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# |
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# Preserving HOME has security implications since many programs |
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# use it when searching for configuration files. Note that HOME |
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# is already set when the the env_reset option is enabled, so |
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# this option is only effective for configurations where either |
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# env_reset is disabled or HOME is present in the env_keep list. |
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# |
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Defaults always_set_home |
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Defaults env_reset |
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Defaults env_keep = "COLORS DISPLAY HOSTNAME HISTSIZE INPUTRC KDEDIR LS_COLORS" |
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Defaults env_keep += "MAIL PS1 PS2 QTDIR USERNAME LANG LC_ADDRESS LC_CTYPE" |
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Defaults env_keep += "LC_COLLATE LC_IDENTIFICATION LC_MEASUREMENT LC_MESSAGES" |
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Defaults env_keep += "LC_MONETARY LC_NAME LC_NUMERIC LC_PAPER LC_TELEPHONE" |
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Defaults env_keep += "LC_TIME LC_ALL LANGUAGE LINGUAS _XKB_CHARSET XAUTHORITY" |
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# |
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# Adding HOME to env_keep may enable a user to run unrestricted |
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# commands via sudo. |
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# |
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# Defaults env_keep += "HOME" |
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Defaults secure_path = /sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin |
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## Next comes the main part: which users can run what software on |
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## which machines (the sudoers file can be shared between multiple |
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## systems). |
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## Syntax: |
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## |
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## user MACHINE=COMMANDS |
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## |
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## The COMMANDS section may have other options added to it. |
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## |
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## Allow root to run any commands anywhere |
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root ALL=(ALL) ALL |
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## Allows members of the 'sys' group to run networking, software, |
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## service management apps and more. |
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# %sys ALL = NETWORKING, SOFTWARE, SERVICES, STORAGE, DELEGATING, PROCESSES, LOCATE, DRIVERS |
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## Allows people in group wheel to run all commands |
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# %wheel ALL=(ALL) ALL |
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## Same thing without a password |
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# %wheel ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD: ALL |
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## Allows members of the users group to mount and unmount the |
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## cdrom as root |
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# %users ALL=/sbin/mount /mnt/cdrom, /sbin/umount /mnt/cdrom |
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## Allows members of the users group to shutdown this system |
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# %users localhost=/sbin/shutdown -h now |
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## Read drop-in files from /etc/sudoers.d (the # here does not mean a comment) |
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#includedir /etc/sudoers.d |
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